The May 2014 Taxcast

In the Tax Justice Network’s May 2014 Taxcast: the Taxcast looks at privatisation and tax: what happens when public assets or services get into private hands? Also: Google’s challenged on its tax affairs by its own shareholders; will Congress block the US administration’s decision to agree to the G20’s global transparency standard? And whatever happened to the UK government’s ‘leadership’ on public registers of the real owners of companies now it turns out it’ll ‘encourage’ but not ‘force’ its overseas territories & Crown dependencies to sign up to the initiative?

Produced by @Naomi_Fowler and featuring economist James Henry, John Christensen of the Tax Justice Network, Colombian Union leader Gerardo Santibanez, journalist and writer George Turner, Donald Cohen of www.inthepublicinterest.org Educationalist Daniel Weil, and philosopher Michael J Sandel.

The download link is available here.

Taxcast home site: www.tackletaxhavens.com/taxcast

Tax chart of the day: US taxes

US taxesWe’ve just blogged Citizens for Tax Justice’s latest report on U.S. Fortune 500 companies and their unpaid taxes. Now, from the Financial Times, a chart. Continue reading “Tax chart of the day: US taxes”

Switzerland fights to curb scope of global transparency moves (updated)

Circle The Wagons

Switzerland: clinging to old secrecy practices as the world moves forwards

Cross-posted with the Escape from Europe blog:

The Swiss Federal Council on Wednesday issued a statement making it all too clear what it thinks “the new global standard for the automatic exchange of information in tax matters” should look like. This concerns the OECD’s ongoing project to create a new framework for international financial transparency, which we’ve written about before: while we found shortcomings, we welcomed the project overall. The OECD is expected to finalise its global standard in June.

The Swiss position is a direct threat to global moves on transparency. A private tax adviser tells TJN:

“My view is that they are trying to wriggle out of it.”

Continue reading “Switzerland fights to curb scope of global transparency moves (updated)”

CTJ: U.S. Fortune 500 companies likely escaping $550bn in tax

CTJFrom Citizens for Tax Justice:

“American Fortune 500 corporations are likely saving about $550 billion by holding nearly $2 trillion of “permanently reinvested” profits offshore. Twenty-eight of these corporations reveal that they have paid an income tax rate of 10 percent or less to the governments of the countries where these profits are officially held, indicating that most of these profits are likely in offshore tax havens.” Continue reading “CTJ: U.S. Fortune 500 companies likely escaping $550bn in tax”

Tax haven operators hope to persuade China to block global transparency moves

From the BVI Beacon in the British Virgin Islands, a Special Report entitled Under pressure, BVI fears big impact on financial services. The BVI, and particularly a number of mostly white, male expatriate workers, have made a living out of secrecy. They don’t like all this transparency stuff that we and our colleagues are pushing for, and which is now becoming more widely accepted by world leaders. The report notes:

“During a public consultation that ended in March, stakeholders were asked if the territory should create a central registry of beneficial ownership and if it should be public.

For many industry practitioners here, the answer, at least to the second question, is a resounding “no.” Continue reading “Tax haven operators hope to persuade China to block global transparency moves”

It seems that Credit Suisse’s fine may be tax-deductible after all

"Are we Swiss all criminals?" The poster asks. No. But many Swiss bankers are.

“Are we Swiss all criminals?” The poster asks. No. But many Swiss bankers are.

We have written recently about how Credit Suisse’s $2.6 billion fine for its history of abusing the U.S. tax system and facilitating high crimes may seem like a lot of money, but it could — and should — have been a lot worse. Why did no bankers go to jail? And, perhaps more importantly, why does it still have its U.S. banking licence?

But there has been a palliative, it seems: according to reports:

“As part of its plea agreement, Credit Suisse agrees to forego any kind of tax deduction for any of the payments it makes.”

Which is fine and dandy — good, in fact, as far as it goes. But now, from the Swiss newspaper Le Matin: Continue reading “It seems that Credit Suisse’s fine may be tax-deductible after all”

Why did the Australian government keep this tax symposium secret? (updated)

Mathias Cormann, Australian Finance Minister

Mathias Cormann, Australian Finance Minister

May 26: Updated with new details from the Sydney Morning Herald

This concerns a meeting in Tokyo, hosted by the Australian Treasury, to discuss the G20’s tax agenda. This involves not just the OECD’s “BEPS” project to reform the international rules for taxing multinational corporations, but also the rules and guidelines on information exchange and transparency, as well as on tax matters facing developing countries.

All this has come to the fore in the wake of widespread public pressure to curb secrecy and corporate and other tax abuses, and in general terms we welcome it. Continue reading “Why did the Australian government keep this tax symposium secret? (updated)”

Human Rights Policy Brief: a Post-2015 Fiscal Revolution

Human Rights CESR CAThe New York-based Center for Economic and Social Research (CESR) and Christian Aid have just published an important new paper entitled A Post-2015 Fiscal Revolution: Human Rights Policy Brief. It is a most useful contribution to the  fast-growing community of researchers and research on the crucial topic of tax justice and human rights. (In fact, the paper focuses on fiscal justice and human rights – which means tax plus spending.)

Continue reading “Human Rights Policy Brief: a Post-2015 Fiscal Revolution”

How Putin’s comrades washed their money in Switzerland and the UK

[vc_row][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]Via a tweet from Ben Judah:[/vc_column_text][vc_raw_js]JTNDYmxvY2txdW90ZSUyMGNsYXNzJTNEJTIydHdpdHRlci10d2VldCUyMiUyMGxhbmclM0QlMjJlbiUyMiUzRSUzQ3AlM0VIb3clMjBQdXRpbiUyMGxhdW5kZXJlZCUyMGhpcyUyMG1vbmV5JTIwaW4lMjBVSyUzQSUyMHZpYSUyMGElMjBjb21wYW55JTIwcmVnaXN0ZXJlZCUyMGluJTIwUm9jaGRhbGUlMjBhbmQlMjB3aXRoJTIwYWNjb3VudGFudHMlMjByZWdpc3RlcmVkJTIwaW4lMjBFc3NleC4lMjAlM0NhJTIwaHJlZiUzRCUyMmh0dHAlM0ElMkYlMkZ0LmNvJTJGYW1zWUg2dU01TCUyMiUzRWh0dHAlM0ElMkYlMkZ0LmNvJTJGYW1zWUg2dU01TCUzQyUyRmElM0UlM0MlMkZwJTNFJTI2bWRhc2glM0IlMjBCZW4lMjBKdWRhaCUyMCUyOCU0MGJfanVkYWglMjklMjAlM0NhJTIwaHJlZiUzRCUyMmh0dHBzJTNBJTJGJTJGdHdpdHRlci5jb20lMkZiX2p1ZGFoJTJGc3RhdHVzZXMlMkY0NjkwNzE4MzU4NjM0ODIzNjglMjIlM0VNYXklMjAyMSUyQyUyMDIwMTQlM0MlMkZhJTNFJTNDJTJGYmxvY2txdW90ZSUzRSUwQSUzQ3NjcmlwdCUyMGFzeW5jJTIwc3JjJTNEJTIyJTJGJTJGcGxhdGZvcm0udHdpdHRlci5jb20lMkZ3aWRnZXRzLmpzJTIyJTIwY2hhcnNldCUzRCUyMnV0Zi04JTIyJTNFJTNDJTJGc2NyaXB0JTNF[/vc_raw_js][vc_column_text]This is about an excellent Reuters investigation into a Russian state scheme to buy expensive medical equipment – and send money to Swiss bank accounts. It is worth reading in its entirety, but we will hone in on this bit: Continue reading “How Putin’s comrades washed their money in Switzerland and the UK”

How ‘competitiveness’ became one of the great unquestioned virtues of contemporary culture

This headline is drawn from an important article at the London School of Economics website by Will Davies, Senior Lecturer at Goldsmiths, University of London. We’ve not had contact with Davies, but it seems we have been thinking along similar lines. Continue reading “How ‘competitiveness’ became one of the great unquestioned virtues of contemporary culture”

Credit Suisse and tax evasion: a fine is fine, but why no jail time?

[vc_row][vc_column width=”1/2″][vc_column_text]From Democracy Now!

“European banking giant Credit Suisse has pleaded guilty to helping American clients avoid paying taxes by concealing assets in illegal, undeclared bank accounts — becoming the largest bank to plead guilty to a criminal charge in 20 years. As part of the plea deal, Credit Suisse will pay about $2.6 billion in penalties and hire an independent monitor. But the bank will not be required to turn over the names of the Americans who used the bank to evade taxes. In addition, no senior Credit Suisse executives will face jail time, and the bank will be allowed to continue operating in the United States.

Indeed. Why was its bank licence not revoked? That would have been a sign of seriousness. See the transcript here.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″][vc_column_text][/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]”They’re yodeling through the Alps over the light touch. We’re talking about a Swiss bank that has been doing this kind of activity for decades.”
James Henry[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]

According to The New York Times, the Securities and Exchange Commission voted last week to grant Credit Suisse a temporary exemption from a federal law that requires a bank to hand over its investment-adviser license in the event of a guilty plea. We speak to James Henry, former chief economist at McKinsey & Co., now a senior adviser to the Tax Justice Network and senior fellow at the Vale Columbia Center on Sustainable International Investment.”

See also:

All these discussions and articles go against the grain of a widespread perception that Credit Suisse really got hit hard by the U.S. Department of Justice. The reality is that the fines involved may seem large to many people – but in proportion to the crimes that have been committed, they’re not.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

The Netherlands tax haven: infographic

From SOMO, and a page entitled The Dark Side of the Netherlands. Click to enlarge.

Please share.

Netherlands Tax Haven Infographic Netherlands Tax Haven Infographic

Hedge funds versus tax collectors: quote of the day

From U.S. tax professor Victor Fleischer, in an article looking at how hedge funds and their managers use Bermuda reinsurance vehicles for their tax shenanigans:

“The chess match between tax collectors and fund managers will continue.

The top 25 hedge fund managers have one advantage, though. They made more than five times the income of all the federal, state and local tax examiners, collectors and revenue agents in the United States, combined. Continue reading “Hedge funds versus tax collectors: quote of the day”

Report: Switzerland’s role in Shell’s tax avoidance

ShellFrom SOMO in the Netherlands:

“There is not one drop of oil coming out of the Swiss mountains, but still Royal Dutch Shell has eight subsidiaries in Switzerland. Between 2001 and 2005 the Dutch-British oil multinational set up a range of subsidiaries in the country, although these entities are not involved in any productive activities, finds a new report released today. The Centre for Research on Multinational Companies (SOMO) and Friends of the Earth Europe report concludes that Shell uses Switzerland mainly for ‘tax planning purposes’. Continue reading “Report: Switzerland’s role in Shell’s tax avoidance”

The UK’s shadow economy: £40 billion lost to treasury

£40 billion lost to UK treasury

The Financial Times reports this morning:

The Treasury is losing more than £40bn of tax a year because of evasion and the hidden economy, nearly four times official estimates, according to a tax campaigner. Richard Murphy of Tax Research UK, a research group, called for tougher checks on hundreds of thousands of “shadow” companies that did not file tax returns, which he estimated resulted in a £12bn loss of tax revenue.

The report, co-published by TJN, is also covered by the Guardian, the Mirror and the Times. The full report is here.

Murphy has issued a press release: Continue reading “The UK’s shadow economy: £40 billion lost to treasury”

Programme: Tax Justice and Human Rights Symposium, McGill University, Montreal 18-20 June 2014

Tax Justice and Human Rights Research Collaboration Symposium

Faculty of Law, McGill University, Montreal, 18-20 June 2014

 

Day 1: Emerging Scholars Symposium

Wednesday 18 June Continue reading “Programme: Tax Justice and Human Rights Symposium, McGill University, Montreal 18-20 June 2014”

Credit Suisse: We were running a criminal enterprise.

credit-suisse-logo-370x229We have written at some length about Credit Suisse’s attempted defences of its long-standing business model, highlighted in a headline “Credit Suisse CEO says a few bankers are to blame for $10bn in tax evasion.” As we said:

“The old ‘a few rotten apples’ defence.

“Some Swiss-based private bankers went to great lengths to disguise their bad conduct from Credit Suisse executive management,” Dougan said during his testimony in Washington DC.

Oh yeah? Here’s a more accurate description, Mr. Dougan: it’s institutionalised corruption and criminality in the entire Swiss banking system, for over a century.

Now we see, from a private asset recovery group:

“Credit Suisse is set to sign a document admitting it had unwittingly run a “criminal enterprise” in its past wooing of US tax dodgers (media reports).

“We were running a criminal enterprise, but we didn’t know,” reads the document cited by the media. However, we dispute that they didn’t know – and have the documents to back us up.”

Interesting. Let’s see how this one plays out.

 

Mining for Gold: tax justice film

We are delighted to provide a short tax justice film covering the Tax Justice Network seminar on transfer pricing held in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, last October.

The full range of presentations are linked below the film, and will be permanently stored on our Transfer Pricing site.

Continue reading “Mining for Gold: tax justice film”

Listen to the Tax Justice Network on Resonance FM: a 1 hour Taxcast special radio show

taxcastlogo                                           Resonance logo

 

If you missed it last week, you can hear it via the link below. Produced and presented as always by the Tax Justice Network’s @Naomi_Fowler this show focuses on the City of London’s role as a global tax haven hub, the power of the City of London Corporation and unpicks the UK government’s latest claims to be tackling tax havens, secrecy and corporate tax abuse with Tax Justice Network Director John Christensen.

https://soundcloud.com/resonance-fm/unknown-resfm_may_2014-320kbps

All the Taxcast shows can be downloaded here: www.tackletaxhavens.com/taxcast and, more recently on TJN’s youtube channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/TackleTaxHavens You can subscribe by emailing [email protected]

Vodafone subvertisement: taxes are for people, not for massive corporations

[vc_row][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]We don’t quite know who DocHackenbush is, but we thought we’d share his tweet.[/vc_column_text][vc_raw_js]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[/vc_raw_js][vc_column_text]UK Uncut are getting busy with this company again. And now, another tweet to put it in context, from a former UK corporate tax inspector, now turned tax journalist.[/vc_column_text][vc_raw_js]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[/vc_raw_js][/vc_column][/vc_row]

South Africa’s diamond companies: $11m royalties on $1.73bn of production

DiamondFrom 100 Reporters, an article about a major report from the University of Manchester, which is a fascinating case study in transfer pricing. The article begins:

“At every step, from mine to ring finger, South Africa’s diamond industry is benefitting from royalty and export tax structures riddled with loopholes, shortchanging citizens of one of the world’s premier sources of diamonds of tens of millions of dollars a year in revenue.

In 2011, South Africa produced diamonds whose uncut, or rough, value was $1.73 billion, or 12 percent of global production, according to the most recent government data available. Yet from 2010 to 2011, diamond-producing companies paid South Africa’s government just $11 million in mining royalties Continue reading “South Africa’s diamond companies: $11m royalties on $1.73bn of production”

It’s (faux) tax panic time again – the U.S./Swiss edition

Brynner

Yul Brynner in 1985

Bloomberg is carrying one of those tiresome stories entitled Brynner’s Tax Spat Augurs Rush to Give Up U.S. Passports. Tax people too much, it goes, and there’ll be a deluge of people rushing for the exit! The story begins:

“Almost 50 years after Oscar-winning actor Yul Brynner gave up his passport at the U.S. embassy in the Swiss capital, the number of Americans relinquishing their citizenship jumped 47 percent in the first quarter.”

Panic time! Continue reading “It’s (faux) tax panic time again – the U.S./Swiss edition”