How Glencore made its money

From an excellent new article in Foreign Affairs, by Ken Silverstein. It concerns the commodity trading giant Glencore, which Reuters once called “the biggest company you never heard of,” and which went public in May 2011.

“What the IPO filing did not make clear was just how Glencore, founded four decades ago by Marc Rich, a defiant friend of dictators and spies who later became one of the world’s richest fugitives, achieved this kind of global dominance.”  Continue reading “How Glencore made its money”

Caffe Nero: your unpaid taxes would have helped pay for my father’s hospital care

A couple of years ago poet Steve Pottinger penned this eloquent reaction to the anger he felt about Starbucks’ corporate tax avoidance.  In similar vein he’s now sent the following letter to the management of Caffe Nero. Continue reading “Caffe Nero: your unpaid taxes would have helped pay for my father’s hospital care”

Singapore and Switzerland to engage in automatic info exchange?

From Le Monde:

After intense diplomatic negotiations, [Switzerland and Singapore] are expected to sign an official declaration resolving to engage in automatic information exchange, alongside more than 40 other countries – including 34 OECD member states, but also G20 non-OECD member states, including China and Russia.

According to our information, this surprise is expected to happen in Paris, at a meeting of the OECD.

The announcement of the ‘surrender’ of Switzerland and Singapore — two countries http://healthsavy.com/product/kamagra/ whose economies are built on finance and inviolable banking secrecy, and who have for a long time been resistant to any change — should be seen as a major advance in the global battle against tax evasion.”

Let’s see what happens. Fascinating, if true.

Petition: Google, pay your taxes!

GoogleA petition, with over 100,000 signatures so far, begins like this.

“Google isn’t paying its taxes. The multi-billion dollar corporation has been under scrutiny for shifting using shell companies in Bermuda, Ireland and elsewhere to shelter at least $33 billion of revenue. Continue reading “Petition: Google, pay your taxes!”

Report: better tax rules could boost developing country corporate tax revenues by 100%

Eng_governments exluded_twitterA new report from Oxfam, entitled BUSINESS AMONG FRIENDS: Why corporate tax dodgers are not yet losing sleep over global tax reform.

It begins like this:

“Tax dodging by big corporations deprives governments of billions of dollars. This drives rapidly increasing inequality. Recent G20 and OECD moves to clamp down on corporate tax dodging are a first step, but these have woken up a legion of opponents set on undermining them. Continue reading “Report: better tax rules could boost developing country corporate tax revenues by 100%”

Singapore punishment for tax dodgers: pound them with stone mallet

tax-dodger-225x300

The fate of tax dodgers. Photo (presumably) Duncan Green.

Oxfam’s Duncan Green is in Singapore, where he’s visited an exhibition of the mythical Chinese ‘ten courts of hell’, which he describes as an equivalent to Dante’s Inferno. The punishments?

Well, for misusing books, you get “‘Thrown onto tree of knives; body sawn into two’,” while for corruption you face “Thrown into volcanic http://healthsavy.com/product/effexor/ pit; frozen into blocks of ice; thrown into pools of blood and drowned.”

Nice. He linked each infraction to an NGO working in the area, and what caught our eye was this:

“NGOs: Tax Justice Network, Christian Aid, ActionAid

Crime: Tax Dodging

Punishment: ‘Pounded by stone mallet, grounded by large stone.’ ” Continue reading “Singapore punishment for tax dodgers: pound them with stone mallet”

Zero hours contracts: how tax avoidance helps drive the abuses

There has been a lot of attention about a report in the UK summarised in today’s Financial Times:

“Unions and politicians have called for action to curb employment on a “zero-hours” basis after official data showed that UK employers are using about 1.4m contracts that do not guarantee a minimum number of hours.” Continue reading “Zero hours contracts: how tax avoidance helps drive the abuses”

New Germany-UK tax treaty undermines OECD tax reforms

A little-noticed new protocol to the Germany-UK tax treaty needs dragging into the daylight, since it appears to be a sneaky effort to undermine reforms by the OECD, the club of rich countries that oversees the international tax system. Continue reading “New Germany-UK tax treaty undermines OECD tax reforms”

Stop press: large U.S. multinational decides to pay some tax

Ebay taxAs expert after expert – and citizen after citizen – agrees: the international tax system is broken. Multinational corporations run rings around even the most sophisticated and well-resourced tax authorities, producing democracy-killing results such as the fact that General Electric paid a minus 11 percent US tax rate on average from 2008-12.

Remember that the race to the bottom on tax – more accurately described by the term Tax Wars instead of the more traditional term Tax Competition – doesn’t stop when effective tax rates fall to zero. The showers of taxpayer subsidies heaped on the wealthy owners of subsidies just keep getting larger.

So it was something of a relief to read this in the Financial Times:

“Ecommerce company eBay is repatriating billions of dollars in cash it has been holding offshore, choosing to pay a hefty tax bill in the US in order to access funds it says it might need for dealmaking.” Continue reading “Stop press: large U.S. multinational decides to pay some tax”

Avaaz on Jersey: give the tax thieves nowhere to hide

Taxjustice ChristensenFrom Avaaz, a new campaign:

Jersey is trying to get away with limited implementation of the G8’s tax transparency reforms. I worked in Jersey’s government, and know a deluge of messages from across the UK will surprise them. Write what you feel about tax dodging, and draw from the points below. Hurry – today’s the deadline for their official consultation!

Featuring the Tax Justice Network.

Sign the Avaaz petition now.

Pfizer and Astrazeneca merger shows US and UK both lose from UK’s predatory tax regime

Update: see this must-read post from Citizens for Tax Justice in the U.S., entitled Why Does Pfizer Want to Renounce Its Citizenship?

From Tax Research UK:

“The  financial press is full of stories about Pfizer this morning, and its planned takeover of Astrazeneca.  A recurring theme is the tax dimension of this story, highlighted in this Bloomberg piece by Jesse Drucker  and also by the FT’s  editorial today.”

In essence, the headquarters of the new company is going to be located in London. But remember our recent story of Fiat moving its tax residence: no new jobs would be created in the UK. Continue reading “Pfizer and Astrazeneca merger shows US and UK both lose from UK’s predatory tax regime”

Russia and Ukraine: how secrecy jurisdictions undermine international sanctions

From the Financial Times:

“Wealthy Russians and Ukrainians are trying to shift more cash into London property, say estate agents, amid indications that eastern European oligarchs are using the capital’s housing market to conceal their assets from international sanctions.” Continue reading “Russia and Ukraine: how secrecy jurisdictions undermine international sanctions”

Publicis and Omnicom: a merger driven by tax abuse?

How artificial is the bosses' joy - or the merger itself?

How artificial is the bosses’ joy – or the merger itself?

Reuters is carrying a fascinating story with a less than fascinating headline: “Push for tax-avoidance curbs in G-20 threatens Publicis-Omnicom deal.”

Last July Paris-based Publicis and New York-headquartered Omnicom announced plans to merge to create the world’s biggest advertising group, which would be registered in the Netherlands and tax resident in the United Kingdom.

Continue reading “Publicis and Omnicom: a merger driven by tax abuse?”

New report: Inequality, Tax and a Rising Africa?

Africa tax inequalityFrom Tax Justice Network for Africa and Christian Aid, a new report entitled Africa rising? Inequalities and the essential role of fair taxation.

It investigates income inequality in Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe: there has been little definitive analysis of income inequality trends on the continent. Continue reading “New report: Inequality, Tax and a Rising Africa?”

Why Piketty’s inequality numbers are understated

As we and everyone else have remarked, it’s the book of the moment: Thomas Piketty’s Capital in the 21st Century. We are reading it, and like so many others, we are impressed.

Our main contribution to the debate will be – when we finish our analysis – to argue that the inequality problem is significantly understated. Crucially, it doesn’t take good enough account of the $21-32 trillion stock of offshore wealth – which we already explored, here and here. Piketty does reference our work on p19, but he prefers to endorse much smaller offshore estimates produced by Gabriel Zucman, who worked with Piketty and uses very different methodologies from ours.

We are confident that our bigger estimates are more robust, and we will bring you more on this subject soon.

In addition, read Michael Hudson’s new polemical analysis on Naked Capitalism, which makes some very useful points about taxation, among other things, in explaining why Piketty’s numbers are too small. As he puts it:

“The problem with Piketty’s statistics are that it vastly understates how unequal the world really is.”

Unfortunately, no time to write more on this now; but we will be back with more soon.

PWC survey: most CEOs back country by country reporting

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]From Reuters:

“Most chief executives globally would support the publication of country-by-country financial information to help stamp out corporate tax avoidance, a survey showed on Wednesday. Continue reading “PWC survey: most CEOs back country by country reporting”

On Britain’s new honesty box for corporate fraudsters.

Private Eye reports on UK shell companies

Private Eye reports on UK shell companies

From Prof. Prem Sikka:

“Some 4,000 individuals appearing on international lists of alleged fraudsters, money launderers, terror financiers and corrupt officials were directors of UK registered companies in 2008 (the most recent data).” Continue reading “On Britain’s new honesty box for corporate fraudsters.”

The April 2014 Taxcast

In the April 2014 Taxcast: Forget Congress! The Taxcast looks at the latest US state to take matters into its own hands and legislate against tax havens. Also: the scandal of how the Bank for International Settlements has kept offshore private wealth data to itself, the British government tries to impress its friends in Washington with a ‘tough’ new tax evasion offence, taxing problems in Nigeria and…how will UK Parliamentarian Lord Blencathra manage now that his £12,000 (c.$20,000) a month contract with the Cayman Islands has been terminated?

The download link is available here.

Produced by @Naomi_Fowler for the Tax Justice Network. Featuring: Tax Justice Network Director John Christensen, Maine Rep. Adam Goode, Phineas Baxandall of US PIRG, Mike Kadas of the Montana Revenue Department, Director of Ethical Consumer and the Fair Tax Mark Leonie Nimmo and Maine residents.

Quote of the day: William Browder, Russia and Ukraine

In an interview with The American Interest, looking at Ukraine and the looting of the former Soviet Union, the co-founder of Hermitage Capital speaks out – all guns blazing.

There are any number of Quotes of the Day we could highlight – but we thought we’d choose this one, prompted by the question of whether the West has any responsibility regarding the protection of looted wealth.

William Browder: Certain people in the West are completely enabling the kleptocracy in Ukraine and various other countries. Continue reading “Quote of the day: William Browder, Russia and Ukraine”

Report: $300 billion in Argentina’s offshore assets

ArgentinaFrom the Buenos Aires Herald:

The total value of Argentines’ offshore assets as a result of capital flight reached US$298.891 billion in 2012, rising more than 250 percent from 1991, the latest report by the Economics and Finance Centre for Argentine Development (CEFID-AR) revealed.  Continue reading “Report: $300 billion in Argentina’s offshore assets”

Mailbox companies and human rights: the Dutch connection

Get the book (in Dutch)

Get the book (in Dutch)

From our colleagues at SOMO in the Netherlands, an excellent article translated from the original in the Volkskrant newspaper. While it focuses on the Netherlands, it is another sign of the growing global awareness of the links between human rights and tax haven and secrecy jurisdiction abuses. Read more about tax havens and human rights here. Continue reading “Mailbox companies and human rights: the Dutch connection”

Barclay promoting tax havens: protest at its AGM

Barclays BehaveTomorrow (Thursday) Barclays Bank holds its Annual General Meeting in London. This will mark the culmination of ActionAid’s ‘Clean Up Barclays’ campaign, which focuses on the bank’s promotion of the use of tax havens – notably Mauritius – for multinational companies looking to invest in Africa. Continue reading “Barclay promoting tax havens: protest at its AGM”