Alex Cobham ■ Call for papers: TJN annual conference #tjn18
#tjn18
PARADISE LOST?
DESIGUALDAD E INJUSTICIA FISCAL
(INEQUALITY AND TAX INJUSTICE)
Lima, 13-14 June 2018
Download this call for papers: Spanish / English.
Tax is a crucial tool for challenging inequalities, redistributing incomes and raising revenue for public spending. But the sovereignty of states in pursuing such policies is comprehensively undermined by the ability of elites and multinational companies to hide or otherwise remove their income from the tax net; through broader patterns of corruption; and by lobbying against policies for direct taxation of income, profits and capital gains. And while Latin America is recognised as having had important achievements in reversing the growth of income inequality in recent years, that trend may be weakening, with many countries in the region continuing to exhibit high inequality levels and weak redistribution.
The Paradise Papers have confirmed once again how wealthy individuals hide their assets and income streams in financial secrecy jurisdictions (‘tax havens’), and how multinational companies are able to reduce their tax liability in a range of largely hidden ways, exploiting huge flaws in international tax rules to shift their income abroad, and also playing governments off against each other to obtain tax breaks. Governments may also be unwilling or unable to impose genuinely progressive tax measures in the face of elite resistance.
But the world is changing. The failure of the OECD Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project to curtail multinational tax avoidance has led to greater pressure for real changes in the rules. Some countries in the region have responded in a range of ways, with some major economies seeking OECD entry, and others such as Ecuador putting their full focus on UN options for a more fully representative forum to consider rule changes. Meanwhile, efforts to end secret ownership have made significant progress – although most non-OECD countries remain excluded from arrangements for the automatic exchange of financial information, and public registers of beneficial ownership for companies, trusts and foundations are not yet widespread. Argentina is chairing the G20 in 2018 and has an opportunity to show dynamic leadership in the name of inclusion.
All of these critical policy challenges must be addressed at national, regional and global levels if progress is to be made against the powerful inequalities that undermine human rights – including importantly those of women, children and marginalised ethno-linguistic groups.
The 2018 conference of the Tax Justice Network is part of an annual series dating back to 2003. Co-organised with the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) and Latindadd, in 2018 it will showcase cutting-edge research from the region and beyond, bringing together researchers, academics, journalists, policy staff of civil society organisations, consultants and professionals, elected politicians and their researchers, government and international organisation officials. The purpose is to facilitate research, open-minded debate and discussion, and to generate ideas and proposals to inform and shape political initiatives and mobilisation. The conference will be held in Spanish and English, with dual simultaneous interpretation.
Call for papers, and proposals for panels
The organisers wish to invite original, high-quality papers for presentation. While papers will be considered on any aspect of tax justice, we particularly welcome papers that focus on the following issues, and/or are of particular relevance for Latin America:
- Financial secrecy: the mechanisms for hiding ownership, income or profit-shifting, and policy responses at national, regional or global level
- Scale of revenue losses from tax abuses, and the human impacts including via inequalities
- Tax competition and the race to the bottom, including through the influence of elites and the lobbying of multinationals and their advisers
- Tax justice and women’s rights, including the inequalities that result from e.g. low public health spending, and the inequalities embedded in many tax systems through e.g. discriminatory incentives against labour force participation.
In addition, we welcome proposals for panels (a chair and either two or three speakers) addressing a particular theme. Please note we will only consider gender-balanced panels.
Please submit abstracts and/or panel proposals of up to 500 words, along with details of the authors and proposed speakers, in either English or Spanish, by 31 December 2017. The review panel will communicate decisions by 26 January 2018, and final papers will be required by 30 March 2018.
Financial support may be available for speakers. Please indicate with your submission if you would require support to be able to attend.
Registration
Registration will open when the preliminary programme is published in January 2018. For more information contact: Fariya Mohiuddin [email protected] (English) or Claudia Kremer [email protected], Luis Moreno [email protected] (Spanish).
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Please notify me about the conference:
PARADISE LOST?
DESIGUALDAD E INJUSTICIA FISCAL
(INEQUALITY AND TAX INJUSTICE)
Lima, 13-14 June 2018